Individual Cornish hens roasted with fragrant rosemary and garlic make an elegant presentation. These personal-sized birds deliver all the flavor of a holiday roast with weeknight simplicity.

Recipe Details
Units:
Prep: 15 Cook: 50
Ingredients
  • 4 birds (500g each) Cornish game hens, giblets removed
  • 120g butter, softened
  • 6 cloves garlic, minced
  • 45ml fresh rosemary, chopped
  • 2 whole lemons, halved
Instructions
  1. Preheat oven to 220°C (425°F). Pat 4 birds (500g each) Cornish game hens dry inside and out with paper towels. Season cavities and skin generously with salt and pepper.

  2. In a small bowl, mix 120g butter with 6 cloves garlic and 45ml fresh rosemary until well combined. Reserve 2 tablespoons for basting.

  3. Carefully loosen the skin over the breast and thighs. Spread herb butter under the skin, then rub remaining butter all over the outside of the birds.

  4. Place half a 2 whole lemons inside each bird's cavity. Tie legs together with kitchen twine and tuck wing tips under.

  5. Arrange hens breast-side up on a roasting pan. Roast for 45-50 minutes, basting once with reserved butter, until skin is golden and internal temperature reaches 74°C (165°F) at the thigh.

  6. Let rest for 10 minutes before serving. The temperature will rise to 77°C (170°F). Serve whole for an elegant presentation.

Tips

Buying Cornish Hens: Usually found frozen, thaw completely in the refrigerator for 24-48 hours. Fresh hens cook more evenly if available.

Crispy Skin: Starting with dry birds is crucial. For extra crispy skin, refrigerate uncovered for 2 hours before roasting.

Even Cooking: If hens vary in size, remove smaller ones when done and continue cooking larger ones. Use a meat thermometer for accuracy.

Presentation: Serve each person their own hen on individual plates. Garnish with fresh rosemary sprigs and lemon wedges.

Side Dishes: Pair with roasted root vegetables, wild rice pilaf, or garlic mashed potatoes. The pan drippings make excellent gravy.

Storage: Leftover meat can be removed from bones and refrigerated for 3 days. Use in salads, sandwiches, or soups.